TrackBack, Jack
I admit I've been thick-headed about it, but I've finally made progress at understanding TrackBack. Here's my attempt at explaining TrackBack to a friend.
A preliminary detail: If TrackBack is turned on in a blog's config, every blog entry is automatically assigned a TrackBack URL as it's saved. That TrackBack URL is easy to determine by clicking the TrackBack link in the entry. For example, the TrackBack URL for this entry is http://maikimo.net/cgi-bin/mt-tb.cgi/180.
- Create a new entry in your weblog having to do with, say, your learning to understand TrackBack.
- In your new entry's "URLs to Ping" field, paste my "TrackBack, Jack" entry's TrackBack URL (immediately above), then save your entry.
- Then observe the result at my "TrackBack, Jack" weblog entry.
The result is a snippet of related discussion from each weblog that has pinged the original entry, kind of a "meeting of the minds" on the original entry's page.
Looked at another way, doing a TrackBack ping is like a supercomment; that is, a comment is for making a small isolated contribution to someone's blog entry, whereas a TrackBack ping is like making a comment so important you created your own blog entry for it.
BTW, any "too much trouble" objection disappears if in your blog's Blog Config > Preferences you've selected "Turn on TrackBack auto-discovery," because then step 2 is automatic if you've linked to my entry anywhere in yours.
(I know this is an incomplete understanding of TrackBack, but it's a start. Further clarification welcome.)
See also here and here from the MovableType Support Forum.